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Sunny Battazzi

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Where is Renewable Diesel Being Produced in The United States? 1024 768 Star Oilco

Where is Renewable Diesel Being Produced in The United States?

The United States has witnessed a remarkable shift towards renewable energy in recent years, with a growing emphasis on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and achieving a sustainable future. Renewable diesel has emerged as a alternative to conventional petroleum-based diesel, while providing engine performance on par with petroleum diesel. 

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Renewable Diesel Producers in the United States:

Neste:

Neste, a global leader in renewable diesel production, has made significant strides in the United States. The company operates multiple renewable diesel refineries across the world, including its flagship facility in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. To cater to the growing demand in North America, Neste has expanded its production capacity in the United States. The company’s renewable diesel is derived from 100% renewable raw materials, such as waste fats and vegetable oils, resulting in a fuel with significantly lower carbon emissions. Neste has already established a strong presence in the United States, and their production volumes are expected to increase significantly over the next five years. 

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Diamond Green Diesel  (Valero and Darling Ingredients):

Diamond Green Diesel (DGD) is a joint venture between Valero Energy Corporation and Darling Ingredients Inc. that focuses on producing renewable diesel in the United States. The DGD facility, located in Norco, Louisiana, is one of the largest renewable diesel refineries in the country. It has the capacity to produce approximately 18,000 barrels per day (bpd) of renewable diesel, equating to over 600 million gallons per year. The joint venture partners are committed to expanding their renewable diesel production capabilities, with future projects expected to increase production volumes even further. 

worlds-largest-renewable-diesel-producer

Renewable Energy Group (REG):

Renewable Energy Group (REG), headquartered in Ames, Iowa, is a leading producer of advanced biofuels, including renewable diesel, in the United States. The company operates multiple bio-refineries across the country, strategically located to maximize feedstock availability and transportation logistics. REG’s renewable diesel production is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years due to increasing demand and favorable regulatory policies promoting renewable fuels. The company has continuously invested in expanding its production capacity, making them a key player in the renewable diesel market. 

Marathon Petroleum Corporation:

Marathon Petroleum Corporation, one of the largest petroleum refining companies in the United States, has also entered the renewable diesel market. The company is repurposing existing refining infrastructure to produce renewable diesel from a variety of feedstocks, including soybean oil, corn oil, and animal fats. Marathon Petroleum aims to capitalize on its extensive refining capabilities and distribution network to expand its renewable diesel production and meet the growing demand for sustainable transportation fuels. 

Estimated Production Volumes and Driving Factors: 

The production of renewable diesel in the United States is expected to experience substantial growth over the next five years. While precise figures can vary due to market dynamics and regulatory changes, industry experts anticipate a significant increase in production capacity and output. Factors driving this growth include: 

Renewable Fuel Standards (RFS) and Low Carbon Fuel Standards (LCFS):

Federal and state-level regulations, such as the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) and Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS), have played a pivotal role in incentivizing the production and consumption of renewable fuels, including renewable diesel. These policies impose blending mandates and create markets for renewable fuels, encouraging companies to invest in production infrastructure and increasing overall production volumes. 

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Environmental Sustainability Goals:

The commitment to environmental sustainability and reducing carbon emissions has become a top priority for businesses, governments, and consumers alike. Renewable diesel, otherwise referred to as R99, offers a viable solution for achieving these goals, as it significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional diesel. The increasing awareness and demand for cleaner transportation fuels are expected to drive the production of renewable diesel in the United States. 

Investment in Production Infrastructure:

Major players in the energy industry, such as Neste, Valero, and Marathon Petroleum, have made substantial investments in retrofitting existing refineries and constructing new facilities dedicated to renewable diesel production. These investments indicate a long-term commitment to renewable diesel and signal the potential for significant production increases in the coming years. 

Renewable diesel production in the United States is poised for remarkable growth over the next five years, driven by regulatory support, environmental sustainability goals, and significant investments by key industry players. Companies like Neste, Diamond Green Diesel, Renewable Energy Group, and Marathon Petroleum are leading the charge, expanding their production capacities to meet the growing demand for sustainable transportation fuels. With these advancements, the United States is well on its way to achieving a greener and more sustainable future, reducing carbon emissions and promoting a cleaner energy landscape. 

Close-up of green diesel nozzle fueling a generator unit outdoors
Diesel fuel flowing into a dark reflective liquid surface
Simplifying Heating Oil and Diesel 1024 578 Star Oilco

Simplifying Heating Oil and Diesel

Are Heating Oil and Diesel Twins or Cousins? 

We want to help simplify and understand heating oil and diesel for your heating oil tank. In the world of fuels, heating oil and diesel often find themselves under the spotlight, with many questioning their similarities and differences. While both derived from crude oil and share a similar chemical composition, there are subtle distinctions that set them apart. We want to dive into the intricacies of these two fuels to explain the unanswered questions between their relationship. 

Chemical Composition: A Shared Foundation 

Heating oil, also known as No. 2 fuel oil, and diesel fuel are both distillates of crude oil, meaning they are separated from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. This process involves heating crude oil to different temperatures, causing different fractions of hydrocarbons to vaporize and condense at specific points. Heating oil and diesel fall within the middle distillate range, sharing a similar chemical makeup. 

Dyeing for Distinction: A Mark of Identity 

The most apparent difference between heating oil and diesel lies in their coloration. Heating oil is typically dyed red, a result of adding a dye mandated by law to distinguish it from untaxed fuels like off-road diesel. This visual distinction serves as a deterrent against tax evasion and misuse of fuels. 

Sulfur Content: A Matter of Emissions 

Another key distinction between heating oil and diesel lies in their sulfur content. Heating oil typically has a lower sulfur content compared to diesel fuel. Sulfur in fuel contributes to the formation of harmful air pollutants like sulfur oxides, which can cause respiratory problems and acid rain. The lower sulfur content in heating oil makes it a cleaner-burning fuel compared to diesel. 

Intended Use: A Tale of Two Applications 

While heating oil and diesel share a similar chemical foundation, their intended uses diverge significantly. Heating oil is primarily used for residential and commercial heating systems, providing warmth to homes and businesses. Diesel fuel, on the other hand, is primarily used in diesel engines, powering vehicles like trucks, buses, and generators. 

Interchangeability: A Limited Substitution 

In a pinch, heating oil can be used as a substitute for diesel fuel in emergency situations. However, long-term use of heating oil in diesel engines is not recommended due to potential damage to the engine’s fuel injection system and emission control components. Similarly, using diesel fuel in heating systems is not advisable as it may lead to soot buildup and inefficient combustion. 

Conclusion: Distinct Yet Related 

Heating oil and diesel may appear as twins at first glance, but upon closer inspection, their unique characteristics emerge. While they share a similar chemical composition, they differ in their dye color, sulfur content, and intended use. Heating oil serves as a reliable source of warmth for homes and businesses, while diesel fuel powers the engines that drive our world. While they can be substituted in dire circumstances, long-term use of one fuel in the other’s application can lead to adverse consequences. Understanding the nuances of these two fuels allows us to make informed decisions for their optimal utilization. 

Questions often times arise regarding the above information with heating oil or diesel for your heating oil tank. We encourage you to reach out to one of our fuel experts on our team to help answer additional questions you may have. Star Oilco is here to provide quality and fast service to our customers and help make fueling easy. Star Oilco will keep your tank full. It’s what we do best. 

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Understanding the Benefits of Renewable Diesel 1024 683 Star Oilco

Understanding the Benefits of Renewable Diesel

In an era of environmental consciousness and sustainable alternatives, the need for renewable energy sources has become increasingly evident. One of the notable contenders in this field is renewable diesel —a clean-burning, low-emission fuel that could revolutionize the transportation sector. We will dive into renewable diesel, exploring its production process, environmental benefits, and potential to replace petroleum-based diesel. 

What is renewable diesel? Renewable diesel, also known as green diesel or second-generation biodiesel, is a next-generation alternative fuel derived from sustainable feedstocks such as vegetable oils, animal fats, and waste fats and oils. Unlike traditional biodiesel, which is typically produced through transesterification, renewable diesel is synthesized through hydro-treating. This process removes oxygen from the feedstocks, resulting in a cleaner and more energy-dense fuel that is chemically identical to petroleum-based diesel. 

Environmental Benefits: 

  1. Reduced greenhouse gas emissions: One of the primary advantages of renewable diesel is its significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Studies have shown that renewable diesel can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions by up to 80% compared to petroleum diesel. This reduction is attributed to the use of sustainable feedstocks, which have a lower carbon intensity than fossil fuels.
  2. Improved air quality: Renewable diesel has lower levels of particulate matter, nitrogen oxides (NOx), and sulfur emissions than conventional diesel. Renewable diesel combustion produces fewer harmful pollutants, leading to improved air quality and a decrease in respiratory and cardiovascular health risks for both urban and rural communities.
  3. Sustainable feedstock utilization: Renewable diesel can be produced from a wide range of feedstocks, including used cooking oil, animal fats, and waste oils. By utilizing these feedstocks, the fuel industry can promote the circular economy by reducing waste and repurposing materials that would otherwise end up in landfills. Furthermore, growing dedicated energy crops for renewable diesel production can be done sustainably, without deforestation or compromising food production. 

Advantages Over Traditional Biodiesel:  

  1. Compatibility with existing infrastructure: Unlike traditional biodiesel, renewable diesel can be seamlessly blended with petroleum diesel or used as a drop-in replacement without modifications to existing diesel engines or distribution infrastructure. This characteristic makes it an attractive option for achieving immediate emissions reductions in the transportation sector.
  2. Superior cold-weather performance: Renewable diesel exhibits excellent cold-weather performance compared to conventional biodiesel. It has a lower cloud point and a higher cetane number, which ensures better ignition and combustion even in cooler climates. This attribute makes it a more reliable fuel choice, particularly in regions with frigid winters.
  3. Higher energy density: Renewable diesel has a higher energy density than biodiesel, resulting in increased fuel efficiency and mileage. This benefit translates to longer driving distances per gallon of fuel, making renewable diesel an economically viable choice for vehicle owners and fleet operators. 

Renewable diesel represents a groundbreaking alternative to petroleum-based diesel, offering a host of environmental benefits and paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future. With its significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, improved air quality, and compatibility with existing infrastructure, renewable diesel presents a strong case for a need and desire for a widespread adoption in the transportation sector. As renewable energy technologies continue to evolve, embracing renewable diesel can be a crucial step towards reducing our dependence on fossil fuels.

Star Oilco fuel delivery truck parked beside commercial fleet vehicles on a wet asphalt lot
Star Oilco Speaks On Decarbonizing Heavy Duty Trucks 1024 768 Star Oilco

Star Oilco Speaks On Decarbonizing Heavy Duty Trucks

Decarbonizing Heavy Duty Fleets By Using B99 Biodiesel.

Mark Fitz joined the Clean Cities Coalition Mindful Mobility Tech Talk series for their High GHG Reductions webinar. Mark spoke on the benefits of B99 and how fleets can begin decarbonizing their emissions today!
On September 28th, 2022, three representatives were invited to speak on how they are not only saving large amounts of energy but are also having a big impact on reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

B99 Biodiesel reduces CO2 footprint of a 105,500 GVW truck and trailer by more than half at a lower cost than petroleum diesel.

How Can I Utilize B99 or B100 for Decarbonizing My Own Fleet?

Star Oilco uses The Vector System developed by Pittsburgh-based Optimus Technologies. The Vector System allows upgrades for any medium or heavy-duty engine to operate on 100% biodiesel. This is the only EPA-compliant biodiesel engine system and can be installed in as little as 12 hours. Contact Optimus Technologies or reach out to Star Oilco locally to learn more about The Vector System.

Star Oilco’s Field Test

Star Oilco fielded the Optimus Technologies system on our 105,500 GVW truck and trailers.  We began with a single Freighliner truck and trailer operating a Cummins ISX as a trial.  This truck’s typical route was approximately 305 miles round trip from Portland, Oregon to Grays Harbor, Washington.

Over the last year and a half this truck has performed amazingly well. The only maintenance concern is swapping the fuel filters more regularly with every oil change.  Neither drivers nor our Elog system noticed differences in mileage and power.  On a few occasions a loss of power was experienced requiring an in between service fuel filter swap.

Follow the links below for more information on B99 Biodiesel and Star Oilco’s field test of the Optimus Technologies System:

B99 Biodiesel As A Heavy Duty Fuel

Biodiesel As A Heavy Duty Low Co2 Solution

This event is part of the Columbia Willamette Clean Cities Coalition’s Mindful Mobility Tech Talk series.  A series designed to educate and expand on the evolving trends in fleet technology relevant to fleets seeking to decarbonize their miles traveled.